Three tasks, 19 responses, about 13 minutes
The TOEFL Essentials Speaking section has three tasks with a total of 19 responses and takes about 13 minutes. ETS describes it as retelling written and spoken input and speaking to a simulated interviewer. It is separate from the unscored Personal Video Statement at the end of the test.

Task 1: Read Aloud
You read aloud one part of a dialogue set in a daily life or campus situation.
How to do well
- Read the line naturally, as if you were really speaking to someone.
- Group words into meaningful phrases and pause at punctuation.
- Stress the important words and let small words be lighter.
Practice
- Read short dialogues aloud daily and record yourself.
- Compare your rhythm with natural speech in podcasts or videos.
Task 2: Listen and Repeat
You repeat a series of eight sentences about a scenario in an academic or social setting.
How to do well
- Listen to the whole sentence before you start repeating.
- Repeat exactly, keeping small words such as articles and prepositions.
- Copy the speaker’s rhythm; it helps you remember the sentence.
Practice
- Shadow short recordings: play a sentence, pause, repeat, compare.
- Gradually increase sentence length.
Task 3: Virtual Interview
You take part in a simulated conversation with a prerecorded interviewer and answer five questions related to the interview topic, describing your experiences and opinions.
How to do well
- Answer the question directly in your first sentence.
- Add a reason and a short, specific example.
- Speak at a natural pace; clarity matters more than speed.
Practice
- Choose a topic (study, work, technology, daily life) and write five interview questions.
- Answer them on a recording, then check that each answer has a point and support.
A weekly routine
- Daily: five minutes of shadowing and five minutes of reading dialogue lines aloud.
- Three times a week: a five-question interview set on a new topic.
- Weekly review: listen back for dropped word endings, unclear stress and fillers, and pick one habit to improve.
Common mistakes
- Reading aloud word by word with flat intonation.
- Paraphrasing in Listen and Repeat instead of repeating exactly.
- Giving one-sentence interview answers with no reason or example.
How Speaking is scored
Speaking receives a section score from 1 to 12, which counts towards your overall score. The Personal Video Statement is recorded separately and is not scored.
Official ETS sources
- TOEFL Essentials Speaking section
- TOEFL Essentials test content
- TOEFL Essentials Personal Video Statement
Accuracy note (15 September 2026): check ets.org for current test content.
